Brand name:
Cardura
Pronounced: car-DUHR-uh
Generic name:
Doxazosin mesylate
Why is Cardura prescribed?
Cardura is used in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia,
a condition in which the prostate gland grows larger, pressing on
the urethra and threatening to block the flow of urine from the
bladder. The drug relieves symptoms such as a weak stream,
dribbling, incomplete emptying of the bladder, frequent urination,
and burning during urination.
Cardura is also used in the treatment of high blood pressure. It
is effective when used alone or in combination with other blood
pressure medications, such as diuretics, beta-blocking medications,
calcium channel blockers or ACE inhibitors.
Doctors also prescribe Cardura, along with other drugs such as
digitalis and diuretics, for treatment of congestive heart failure.
Most important fact about Cardura
If you have high blood pressure, you must take Cardura regularly
for it to be effective. Since blood pressure declines gradually, it
may be several weeks before you get the full benefit of Cardura; and
you must continue taking it even if you are feeling well. Cardura
does not cure high blood pressure; it merely keeps it under control.
How should you take Cardura?
This medication can be taken with or without food.
Cardura should be taken exactly as prescribed, even if your
symptoms have disappeared. Try not to miss any doses. If this
medication is not taken regularly, your condition may worsen.
If you have benign prostatic hyperplasia, you should see
improvement in a week. Blood pressure will fall in 2 to 6 hours.
--If you miss a dose...
Take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your
next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your regular
schedule. Never take 2 doses at the same time.
--Storage instructions...
Store at room temperature.
Cardura side effects
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in
intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor
can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Cardura.
- Side effects may include:
Dizziness,
drowsiness,
fatigue,
headache
Why should Cardura not be prescribed?
Cardura should not be taken if you are sensitive to or have ever
had an allergic reaction to Cardura or such drugs as Minipress or
Hytrin. Make sure your doctor is aware of any drug reactions you may
have experienced.
Special warnings about Cardura
Cardura can cause low blood pressure, especially when you first
start taking Cardura and when dosage is increased. This can
cause you to become faint, dizzy, or light-headed, particularly when
first standing up. You should avoid driving or any hazardous tasks
where injury could occur for 24 hours after taking the first dose,
after your dose has been increased, or if Cardura has been stopped
and then restarted.
In rare cases, men taking drugs such as Cardura have developed
priapism--a painful, long-lasting erection that persists for hours.
This condition can lead to impotence, so if it occurs contact your
doctor right away.
If you have liver disease or are taking other medications that
alter liver function, your doctor will monitor you closely when you
take Cardura.
Cardura may lower blood counts. Your doctor will most likely
monitor your blood counts while you are taking Cardura.
This medication may cause you to become drowsy or sleepy. For
this reason, too, driving or operating dangerous machinery or
participating in any hazardous activity that requires full mental
alertness is not recommended.
Prostate cancer has some of the same symptoms as benign prostatic
hyperplasia; your doctor will want to make sure you do not have
cancer before starting you on Cardura.
Possible food and drug interactions when taking Cardura
No significant interactions have been reported.
Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
The effects of Cardura during pregnancy have not been adequately
studied. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, inform your
doctor immediately. Cardura may appear in breast milk and could
affect a nursing infant. If Cardura is essential to your
health, your doctor may advise you to discontinue breastfeeding
until your treatment with Cardura is finished.
Recommended dosage for Cardura
ADULTS
Overdosage
Any medication taken in excess can have serious consequences.
Although no specific information is available, low blood pressure is
the most likely symptom of an overdose of Cardura.
If you suspect an overdose, seek medical attention immediately.
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